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Women’s health

Off-label

Testosterone for women

One evidence-based use: low sexual desire after menopause.

VIDEO LESSON

IN THE STUDIO
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ANIMATED EXPLAINER · TESTOSTERONE FOR WOMEN
STEP 1 OF 4
HSDD diagnosed
Distressing low desire after other causes are addressed.

How it's used

• Transdermal only, at doses that keep levels in the premenopausal range

• Where no female product exists, about one-tenth of a male gel dose, measured carefully

• Compounded products are not recommended

Side effects at a glance

• Acne and hair growth at the application site

• Excess dosing can cause voice deepening or clitoral enlargement

Monitoring

Testosterone level at baseline and 3 to 6 weeks, then about every 6 months. Stop if there's no benefit by 6 months.

Good to know

The only evidence-based indication is low sexual desire with distress (HSDD) after menopause.

AT A GLANCE

Class

Women’s health

Brand names

No FDA-approved product for women in the US

Status

Off-label

Reviewed by

Farhan Tahir, MD

Is this medicine right for you?

Prescription medicines need individual medical advice. Dr. Tahir’s team offers consults through Youthful Medicine.

MECHANISM

How it works

Low-dose transdermal testosterone acts on androgen receptors in the brain and genital tissue. Women make testosterone too, and levels fall gradually with age.

GENE ACTIVITYTESTOSTERONE

Testosterone binds androgen receptors in muscle, bone, brain and bone marrow. Some is converted to estradiol by aromatase and to DHT by 5-alpha reductase.

THE EVIDENCE

What the research actually shows.

EVIDENCE SUMMARY

The 2019 Global Consensus Position Statement, endorsed by major menopause and endocrine societies, concludes the only evidence-based indication is hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in postmenopausal women, after other causes have been addressed. There is no FDA-approved testosterone product for women in the US, so doses are kept low to hold blood levels within the normal female range.

KEY TRIALS

Global Consensus Position Statement (2019)

TYPICAL RESULT

Modest improvement in desire and satisfying sexual events

SAFETY

Risks, side effects and who should avoid it

Too much can cause acne and unwanted hair growth and, rarely, voice deepening. It is not recommended for energy, mood, bone or memory, and long-term safety data are limited. Blood levels are checked before and after starting.

This summary is not a complete list of risks. Read the official prescribing information and discuss your own history with your clinician.

KEY REFERENCE

Davis SR et al. Global Consensus Position Statement on the Use of Testosterone Therapy for Women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2019;104(10):4660–4666.

Educational content only, reviewed by Farhan Tahir, MD. Not individual medical advice. Medicines named here require a prescription and medical supervision.

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